Most students think they have a memory problem. I used to think the same. I would read answers again and again, underline everything, and still forget during exams. Later, I realised something important: the problem wasn’t memory — it was lack of understanding.
This blog explains why understanding concepts first makes studying easier and how you can actually do it as a school student.
Why Memorising Without Understanding Fails
When you memorise without understanding:
- Answers feel confusing and heavy
- You forget easily under exam pressure
- One small question change can panic you
Your brain treats such information as random data, not meaningful knowledge.
That’s why mugged-up answers disappear so fast.
What Does “Understanding a Concept” Really Mean?
Understanding doesn’t mean knowing every word.
It means:
- You know why something happens
- You can explain it in simple language
- You can give one example on your own
If you can explain a topic to a younger student, you’ve understood it.
How I Understand a Concept Before Memorising
Here’s a simple method I use:
Step 1: First Read = No Pressure
- Read the topic once
- Don’t underline or memorise
- Just try to get the idea
Think of it like watching a movie trailer, not the full movie.
Step 2: Ask Yourself Basic Questions
After reading, ask:
- What is this topic about?
- Why is it important?
- Where is it used?
If you can answer these, you’re already ahead.
Step 3: Explain It in Your Own Words
Close the book and try to:
- Say the concept out loud
- Or write it in 3–4 lines
Don’t worry about perfect language. Simple is best.
Example (Simple)
Instead of memorising a definition word-for-word:
Try understanding it like this:
- What is it?
- How does it work?
- What is one real-life example?
Once this is clear, memorising keywords becomes easy.
How Understanding Helps in Exams
When you understand:
- You can write answers even if you forget exact lines
- You can handle twisted or application-based questions
- You feel more confident and less stressed
Exams reward clarity, not perfect memory.
Common Mistakes Students Make
- Jumping straight to memorising
- Studying only for marks, not meaning
- Being afraid of not understanding immediately
Remember: confusion is the first step to clarity.
Final Thoughts
Before trying to memorise anything, pause and ask:
“Do I really understand this?”
Understanding first saves time, reduces stress, and makes learning feel lighter.
Start with one chapter, apply this method, and you’ll feel the difference.